Evaluation and comparative comparison of the quality of habitancy in the urban of old and new fabric (Case Study of Kerman City of old and new fabric)

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Abstract

Over the past few decades to measure perceived quality of residential environments has accessioned to the domain of Urban studies in various countries and has multiple components of social , environmental and economy .Attention to this index in this cities due to its role as an efficient tool in the Urban management , Planning and generally determine the amount of habitable cities have risen. this study intent to assessing the quality of habitancy in the neighborhoods old and new of fabric in Kerman via the theory of Residential satisfaction , in addition to determine the level of environmental quality in the study area are prioritized components favorable and unfavorable environment desired residence . The process of research is as the study of the most relevant resources and experts ideas in this area has been reached the concept of residential satisfaction and influential factors as a results , these indices using a five-items questionnaire Likert developed and evaluated based on input from residents were completed questionnaires , were analyzed. At various stages of the analysis Tests, one-sample Kolmogorov - Smirnov, one-sample T-test, Bartlett's test and model Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP) , Expert choice and SPSS software were used to measure obtained qualitative and quantitative data conversion accuracy of the analysis increases. The results of this analysis indicate overall quality of habitancy in the neighborhood of Mosque Malek in the urban old of fabric is in bad condition and it need to abundant intervention in theme of physical and Bioenvironment . The quality of habitancy in urban neighborhood of Motahari in urban new of fabric is moderate. Also, while the index of Bioenvironment of dust is the most important factor in creating residential satisfaction in neighborhood of Motahari, in the neighborhood of Mosqu Maleke the factor of parking is the most effective .

Keywords

References

  1. حاجی‌نژاد، علی و مجتبی رفیعیان و حسین زمانی.1390. بررسی و رتبه بندی عوامل موثر بر میزان رضایتمندی شهروندان از کیفیت محیط زندگی، نشریه پژوهش‌های جغرافیای انسانی، شماره 77 (43)، صفحات 82-63.
  2. رفیعیان، مجتبی و فرزین امین صالحی و علی اکبر تقوایی.1389. سنجش کیفیت محیط سکونت در شهرک اکباتان تهران، نشریه مدرس علوم انسانی – برنامه‌ریزی و آمایش فضا، دوره چهاردهم، شماره 4، صفحات 85-63.
  3. شهابیان، پویان و سمیرا سعیدپور و میلاد پیرایه گر. 1392. سنجش رضایتمندی سکونتی ساکنان محله منظریه و ساکنان محله خواهر امام در شهر رشت، فصل نامه آمایش محیط، شماره 24، صفحات 62-41.
  4. علی اکبری، احمد و احمد پور احمد و رضا اکبرنژاد بایی. 1391. باززنده سازی عمَلِکردی بافت قدیم شهر بابل با رویکرد همپیوندی با بافت جدید، فصلنامه جغرافیایی آمایش محیط، شماره 21 (6)، صفحات 18-1.
  5. غیایی، محمد‌هادی و شراره عظیمی و پویان شهابیان. 1390. سنجش میزان ارتباط رضایتمندی سکونتی با متغیرهای مسکن، واحد همسایگی و محله، هویت شهر، شماره پانزدهم، سال 7، صفحات 58-47.
  6. قدسی پور، سیدحسن. 1391. مباحثی در تصمیم گیری چند معیاره، انتشارات دانشگاه امیر کبیر، چاپ سوم.
  7. مشاور شهر و اندیشه مانا. 1390. مطالعات طرح تفضیلی کرمان.
    1. Abdul Ghani,S. and Noraini, Y. 2006. Residential satisfaction in Low cost Housing in Malaysia, Report of Research ,Funded by USM short term research Grant.
    2. Abdul Mohit, M., Ibrahim, M. and Razidah Rashid, Y. 2010. Assessment of residential satisfaction in newly designed public low-cost housing in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Journal Habitat International, 34: 18-27.

10. Amerigo, M. and Aragones, J. 1997. A theoretical and methodological approach to the study of residential satisfaction , Journal of Environmental Psychology, 17: 5-47.

11. Chen, L., Zhang, W., Yang, Y. and Yu,J. 2013. Disparities in residential environment and satisfaction among Urban residents in Dalian, China, Habitat International, 40: 100-108.

12. Choudhury,I. 2005. A conceptual model of resident satisfaction with reference to neighborhood composition, World Congress on Housing, Transforming Housing Environments through Design , Pretoria, South Africa.

13. Fung, Y.W. and Lee,W.L. 2014. Development of price models for architectural and environmental quality for residential developments in Hong Kong, Habitat International, 44: 186-193.

14. Galster, C., and Hesser, G. 1981. Residential satisfaction: Compositional and contextual correlates, Journal of Environment and Behavior, 13(6): 735-758.

15. Ge, J.and Hokao, K. 2006. Research on residential lifestyles in Japanese cities from the viewpoints of residential preference, residential choice and residential satisfaction, Journal and Urban Planning, 78:
 165-178.

16. Grillo,M., Telxeira, M.and Wilson, D. 2010. Residential satisfaction and civic engagement: Underestanding the causes of community participation, Social indicators Research, 97(3): 451–466.

17. Ibem, E. and Aduwo, E. 2013. Assessment of residential satisfaction in Public housing in Ogun State, Nigeria, Habitat International, 40: 163-175.

18. Jansen, S.J.T. 2014. The impact of the have-want discrepancy on residential satisfaction, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 40: 26-38.

19. Strazzera, E., Mura, M., and Contu, D. 2012. Combining choice experiments with Psychometric scales to assess the social acceptability of wind energy development projects, Energy Policy, 48: 334-347.

20. Tu ,K.and Lin, L. 2008. Evaluative structure of perceived residential environment quality in high – density and mixed – use urban setting: Anexplorataory study on Taipei City, Landscape and urban planning, 87: 157–171.

21. Van Poll, R. 1997. The perceived quality of the urban residential environment, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Groningen, 17-38.

22. Vazquez Rodriguez, M.X., and Leon, C.J. 2008. Altruism and the Economic Values of Environmental and Social Policies, Environmental and Resource Economics, 28(2): 233-249.

 

 

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics