The Tourism Potential Analysis of Geomorphic Landforms
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article
2011
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Based on the satellite image, geology maps and field studies, it was tried to investigate on the tourism potential and obstacles present in thought path of tourism development in the region. For determining the importance and tourism value of this phenomenon, a taxonomy model of importance were used for regional, national and international level on the basis of formation and navigate. In the first level of taxonomy, the Geomorphology view and forms were considered. The magmatism, erosion, tectonic and environmental processes related to ecotourism was studied.In the second level of taxonomy sedimentology. Ancient-geology and occasion viewpoints were studied. The Results show that Darabgerd salt dome, Reghez valley and Hassan Abad alluvial fan have the most value and potential for tourism.
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
1
16
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5328_3cac4cc775527df07e2e84b0184f874f.pdf
Evaluation of Regional Development and Inequality Levels, Using Multi- Criteria Decision Making Models
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article
2011
per
To assess the levels of regional development and the amount of inequality grading the area, a quantitative method has been used. The purpose of research was to evaluate the level of development and grading the rural residences of Mazandaran Province. 40 development factors such as: infrastructural facilities, health, remedial, educational, cultural, economic and population. The Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model has been used and developed. The evaluation criterions of development of rural residences have been determined and then Delphi Method has been reviewed. To determine the proportional importance of criterions, the entropy method has been used and also to select the best option, the Topsis Method was applied. The results suggest that city of Sari got the First Rank and Fereidoonkenar City got the last in terms of development in the province. Cities of Noshahr, Amol, Babol and Tonekabon were placed in developed level and cities of Ghaemshahr, Behshahr, Chalus, Ramsar, Savadkoo, Noor and Babolsar were in developing level. Cities of Neka, Joybar, Mahmoodabad and Galoogah were in less level of development
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
17
36
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5329_7b9312d3cf39fc19b684ab35cb61c835.pdf
Evaluation of Outdoor Recreation Potential with Emphasis on Effective
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article
2011
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Evaluation of outdoor recreation potential is meaning the identification of land capability for outdoor recreation and ecotourism land use. First we identified the suitable areas for intensive and extensive outdoor recreation using five ecological parameters (slope, aspect, height, soil and vegetative cover) and usual method in Sorkhe Hesar forest park. Results showed that 297.223 hectares of park area have class 1 extensive outdoor recreation potential, 86.465223 hectares of park area class 2 extensive outdoor recreations potential, 1.126 hectares of park area class 1 intensive outdoor recreation potential and 137.417 hectares of park area class 2 intensive outdoor recreation potential and 16.212 hectares of park area is protection region. with field surveys to become characterized that one of problems that caused to increase rudeness in park nature is absence of attention to all effective factors (water resources and recreation facilities) in assigning to outdoor recreation potential of park. For this purpose and evaluation of visitor's suitable use from outdoor recreation places, used of questionnaire and verbal interview technique. Coincident with this evaluation, recognized all points concern to water resources and facilities' park and recorded for provision of the water resources and facilities' map using GPS. In addition to recorded situation all of points that questionnaires was dispensed in them at outdoor recreation classes. Result showed people usage of park, don't conforms to classification plan and outdoor recreation have direct relation with to water resources, facilities and tourism charisma of the park. Therefore these factors as positive informational layers intersected with primary recreation capability map and obtained final recreation capability map based on this factors. Final results showed that usual method despite very efficiency, because don't consideration all effective factors in outdoor recreation; need to enter other informational layers (for example water recourses and recreation facilities) in addition to ecological factors
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
37
58
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5330_f0420c4cb0d04df8969ce61af0b48070.pdf
Dterminig and Analyzing of Enjoyment Levels of Booshehr’s
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article
2011
per
One of the most important characteristic of a dynamic and healthy economy is equitable distribution of resources and the benefits of development among the majority of population. To achieve this, planners try to reduce inequalities and imbalances through the formulation and implementation of various programs for eradicating of poverty and overall spread of the positive aspects of development. The requirement of planning is identificationof development position of regions proportionate to each other.for achieving this important purpose using of various methods and techniques play important and fundamental role.in the present study,by using scalogram and based on 35 indices in population ,health care educational, cultural, commercial and economical, communications and transportation, recreational services and urban facilities, it is attempted to determine enjoyement levels for Booshehrʼs township and analyze position of each township in said indices.the dominat approach in this study is descriptive, analytical and causal and research method is applied-developmental.the findings indicate that there is great differences between Booshehr(with121 scores),Dashtestan (with 141 scores)and other provienceʼs township (Deilam and Genaveh both 68 scores, Tangestan and Jam both 69 scores, Dashti 70 scores, Deir and Kangan both 73 scores) in terms of enjoyement levels and distribution of facilities and services.Generally speaking, 22.22% of the provienceʼs townships most enjoyed level and enjoyed and that include Booshehr and Dashtestan are located in 77.77% that include other 7 township(Deilam, Genaveh, Tangestan, Jam, Dashti, Deir and Kangan) in much deprived level.Results also show that population factor have and an important role in distribution of facilities and services and townships that have more population have received more facilities and services too. Ultimately, to reduce the distance between township and achieve relative balance among them, some solutions based on period-location are offered.
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
59
74
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5331_e3f7f99ed3d4c012969b3ed76a862790.pdf
Spatial and Temporal Variability of River Flow in Mazandaran Province
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article
2011
per
Variability is natural in rivers flow. Rivers flow has large variability in time and space scales. The most part of this variability is due to climatic factors. The main objective of this study is the annual variability of monthly maximum discharge in Mazandaran province. For this purpose, data from 19 stations, which has collected for at least 30 years (87 to 1386 since its establishment in blue), are used. Initial investigation shows that, relative to the maximum monthly discharge occur in spring and fall in the rivers. For detail study harmonic analysis was used. This method showed the highest percentage of variance explained by the first harmonic of 60% was observed in Kasilian station. Annual variability of maximum monthly flow in this station was during the considered period of is generally annually. In Most rivers in the second harmonic has a very large role in explaining the variance of the data. Safarud station PVR2 is more than 68%. Thus the dominant pattern of monthly maximum fluctuations in this area has six-month period. The first harmonic of the peak time (T1), generally occurs in April and the second harmonic peak (T2) between March and April with a six-month alternation between September and October. The peak time of the harmonics, which models the maximum monthly flow is influenced by two fundamental factors. During spring (March-April) due to the occurrence of maximum monthly flow is the melting snow and the second peak occurred in autumn (October-November) is affected by the rainfall regime that is generally fall
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
75
88
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5332_8e69044bf7f6f256c4191f80136e35c0.pdf
Organizing the Jaded Structure of Bhgher Abad Street of Rasht
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article
2011
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Baghar Abad Street is the district and section where decrepit structure can be found and in fact it is the oldest urbanized part of Rasht. The main problems of this district are worn –out buildings, narrow passages and lanes, lack of facilities and infrastructure, decrease of the real estate value, and a lot of living problems. Until The late years of the Qajar Dynasty, the prevailing from of the growth of Rasht City was just following the traditional past patterns and the paths were built for pedestrians and carts, but automobiles and other modern things gradually changed the predominant form of the city. This caused the early habitants of old and jaded districts, especially those who were well-to-do- to, left the old parts of the city to upgrade location and the newly built sections. Consequently, poor people and the immigrant occupied the old parts of Rasht City. These new settlers were usually from other cities and had no historical and emotional attraction to the appearance of the buildings and the paths. As a result, the district gradually became jaded and decrepit. Because the paths were too narrow to allow easy traffic and there was no suitable sub structural facilities, the district was forgotten and left untouched, although it was in the heart and in the middle of the city. The purpose of research was to organize the old texture considering its potential and the special characteristics. It was concluded that in Baghar Abad Street the fixed variable and the other factors are the changeable for developing and organizing. The results have been shown by tables, graphs and maps by using Excel software analyze the data
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
89
108
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5333_447567a00536b15e8339e31550c17b75.pdf
Site Selection for Fire Station in Gorgan City Using Geographic Information Systems
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article
2011
per
Fire fighting stations are one of the elements of public security in the cities. To make them have the supposed role in public security, we should look at different urban facilities in detail and lead the city structure as a whole. Appropriate site selection of fire fighting stations is one of the most important obligations of the city planners, which should be carefully planned and implemented. He better site selection is meant to avoid waste of resources in one hand and better capability of the stations on the other hand. In this research, the best sites for the construction of new stations and moving of those stations with improper location in Gorgan city has been studied. First, conceptual model of the study was defined; then, spatial layers and other information about site selection of the stations collected. In the next session, Analytical Hierarchy Process from the MCE model used to assign weights to spatial layers. This process was done based on the expert's views and pair wise comparison method. After collection of expert views and in order to avoid wrong views, judgment compatibility amounts were calculated. After accepting of CR values, these weights used in future analyses. Fuzzy logic model, using weights of membership functions employed as combination model.Network analysis, one of GIS spatial functions, used to find the best routes from fire stations to affected area and service areas of each station. Based on the analyses of this section and field checks, gave good attitudes in terms of stations functionality. Big overlaps between different stations service areas in some parts and gaps of coverage (where no station covered those areas) in other parts are indicate that security services are not well allocated in the city. Regarding to the locations of current stations, new stations proposed using a moving window on the potential sites map. This last map was prepared using two criteria, available land for new construction and sites where a fire station needed most urgently
Geographical Planning of Space
Golestan University
2538-5739
1
v.
2
no.
2011
89
128
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_5334_8d3fac26ada2cfa9be755eb987f51345.pdf