Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
Analysis of the social capital In terms of awareness and trust of citizens to executive Case Study: three Zone of Zahedan
1
18
FA
ISSA
EBRAHIMZADEH
زاهدان دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان دانشکده جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی محیطی
ibrahimzadeh@yahoo.com
mohammad
zaree
کارشناسارشد جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان
What most experts and scholars in the fields of urban planning and management institutions have found it is; Today, reduce and solve problems that plague the cities, Just the mere sight firmly oriented And top-down planning (Planning for People) The physical design and physical their only show impossible,But resolving the City Problems depend to attention to people, their Characteristics and capabilities Also Special emphasis to Bottom-up planning process (Planning with people) In urban environments. Social capital is one of the valuable properties people that the knowledge and confidence are key variables of it. In fact Social capital in political parties, associations and grassroots organizations and the civil society, it makes sense, especially the major factors affecting the planning of urban planning. This led to the necessity and importance of this study is to assess the level of citizen participation, social capital is an important aspect of the deal. The research method was descriptive - analytical and questionnaires have been used to gather the required information. This research, To assess the implications of relying on analytical - descriptive deals. This explains the; Data and information needed by Using a questionnaire (n = 320, Cochran's formula) from study area was collected. The results of qualitative and quantitative analysis were obtained by using SPSS18 are; The citizens of 3 zone of Zahedan In terms of "awareness" In the situation above average, (Based on 5-choice Likert range, number 3 is considered average) are and the "degree of confidence in the executive agencies." This ratio is lower than average; Indicating low confidence in their bodies and executive agencies are That special look Authorities and administrative bodies in city To their demands.
Social Capital,social trust and awareness,Collaborative Planning,3 zone of Zahedan
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8502.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8502_0753ca26b63010a4e659fa4908c0009e.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
The Site Selection of Ecotourism in Suitable Areas.
Case Study: Awramanat Region
19
41
FA
taghi
tavosi
دانشیار دانشکده جغرافیا و برنامهریزی محیطی، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان
t.tavousi@gep.usb.ac.ir
mahmod
khosravi
دانشیار دانشکده جغرافیا و برنامهریزی محیطی، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان
mahmood.khosravi@gmail.com
dana
rahimi
کارشناسارشد جغرافیا و برنامهریزی توریسم، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان
dana_rahimi@yahoo.com
The purpose of the present study is to identify site selection which is suitable areas in ecotourism including mountaineering, climbing slopes, winter sports, sports water, treatment nature and landscape. Research method in this study is analytical and descriptive and library studies and using GIS software has been done. Therefore, the required information including map level elevation, slope, slope aspect, vegetation, mineral springs, proximity to residential centers, security, facilities and services were provided access to communication. Then, with overlay of information layer in the GIS, the final map for ecotourism activities in the region, in three capability low, medium and well-drawn. The results of the final ecotourism map showed that, Good Areas with an area of 1080/30 square kilometers are equivalent to 25/78 percent of the area, average areas with 1816/28 square kilometers, is equivalent to 43/34. The highest percentage of area and weak areas with an area of 1269/60 square kilometers are equivalent to 30/30 percent allocated to them. And using the results of the choice expert software was paid to prioritize ecotourism areas, and was determined landscape with score 0/370 in the first place and climbing slopes, climbing, mountaineering, water sports, sports treatment nature and sports winter, in the next ranks.
Site Selection,Ecotourism,GIS,AHP,Tourism Development,Awramanat region
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8507.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8507_49268a87d781ddd108be0e93ec48732e.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
The relationship between religious and survival capabilities of disadvantaged rural population in Khorasan Razavi
43
66
FA
mostafa
amirfakhriyan
0000-0003-4799-8907
عضو هیئت علمی جهاد دانشگاهی مشهد.پژوهشکده گردشگری جهاد دانشگاهی
mirfakhriyan@yahoo.com
alireza
moeini
پژوهشگر پاره وقت جهاددانشگاهی مشهد
moeinia63@yahooo.com
dependence and attachment to place his inner Supernal kingdom and the power and connectivity to the economic benefits that result from the presence of the pilgrims and the rest of the goods and services they need to be Itemized. . Based religious and pilgrimage tourism boom can say the same issue Khorasan Razavi province due to historical and holy shrine the eighth Imam Imam, the descendant of's family history of of infallibility and cleanliness is safe, a place of pilgrimage to the shrine after his death was enthusiastic. . According to the Statistical Center of Iran currently 390 rural tomb shrine that contains 10.8% of rural areas are. Considering that rural population in recent years has always been faced with a declining population and the problem is intensified in deprived areas, This study examines the demographic changes in rural deprived areas of the shrine of Imam and the lacks of access to local rural development strategy is based on these points. Therefore, in this study, the use of GIS and spatial database consists of of all the province villages, Models based on multi-criteria decision space and the position of the features and benefits of the service in rural areas, to identify deprived areas in the province. The 54 points were identified in rural shrine. Then such a comparison using a t test for independent samples and the chi-square test and the correlation coefficient, Cramer's correlation coefficient, demographic differences between rural and non-rural areas were Imamzad.. The results of this analysis showed a significant difference between the population mean that there is no shrine Villages. A significant correlation between the size of the population in rural settlements that indicates the presence or absence of visible Shrine important role in stabilizing the rural population in the rural underserved areas of the province.
Key Word: Tourism,Religious tourism,shrine,Khorasan Razavi Province
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8503.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8503_0c5ed4bd770055c24b2987989cb749d1.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
Capacity Analysis of Social Capital in Rehabilitation of the Urban Deteriorated Tissues
(Case Study: Region Number 9-Tehran)
67
94
FA
حسین
حاتمی نژاد
دانشگاه تهران
احمد
پوراحمد
دانشگاه تهران
Davood
Eyvazlu
دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
d.eyvazlu@yahoo.com
Tissues of old urban fabric of the city are as the most valuable traditional cultural values for the large cities. Most of the old tissues during the aging lose their vitality and health. One of the most important issues in the past few decades that are taken into consideration from urban officials and scholars, especially urban deteriorated tissues scholars is the issue of utilizing the capacity of social capital in order to facilitate the process of upgrading and rehabilitation of urban worn tissues. Level of trust, participation, social cohesion and social capital components of people that living in the tissues of the urban areas provide the potential to improve the condition of urban deteriorated tissues. Hence, this study examines the effect of social capital component and the effect of each indicator on the participation of the residents of urban deteriorated tissues in Tehran 9th municipality region. The research method of this article is descriptive – analytical and in order to assess the level of social capital and the extent of their willingness to participate in deteriorated tissues questionnaire has been used. In order to test the research hypotheses, SPSS software and statistical analysis such as Pearson correlation, T test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis were used. Test results indicate that many of the components of social capital can explain the residents' participation in the upgrading and rehabilitation of old texture and with more emphasis on social capital capacity of these tissues Residents we can use this factor in accelerating the rehabilitation and upgrading of urban deteriorated tissues.
urban deteriorated tissues,Social Capital,Trust,participation,region number 9 Tehran
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8504.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8504_560a24a24b72004c3b1541391215f543.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
Spatial analysis of texture interference approaches in the old texture of Baghmalek city
95
112
FA
سعید
ملکی
0000-0001-6884-4259
دانشیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
malekiplanning@yahoo.com
هادی
علیزاده
0000-0001-6618-0209
دانشجوی دوره دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
std.hadi@gmail.com
علی
شجاعیان
عضو هیات علمی گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
shojaian@scu.ac.ir
سهیلا
نظری
کارشناس ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
nazari.soheyla92@yahoo.com
Present study by "descriptive-analytical" methodology, to aim of spatial analysis of texture interference approaches in the old texture of Baghmalek city has been carried. For achieving of study aim and to regard of Baghmalek old texture present condition and available data, 5 effective indicators to texture interference: building age, building area, building value, type of materials used to building and condition of old texture connect network with 24 sub indicators have been selected. For assessment of these indicators to recognizing of better approach among of four interference approaches, used of 15 expert opinion. Providing layers and information for data and selected indicators based on their constituent variables, according to field observations and impressions and drawing application environment Arc GIS 10 Municipal Database Baghmalek and conductor of the plan is carried out. From data analysis and weighting of expert opinions, to determine the type of physical intervention Buckley fuzzy geometric mean model (FBGM) used and the results obtained from the parameters of the 5 layers in ArcGIS 10 software applied and to recognize physical and interventions in aging tissues City Baghmalek attempted. The results show that the intervention approach to improve the texture is Priority intervention. That is a major part of the tissue surrounding the main streets according to the proposed indicators and the extent of their distribution and the weight of expert opinion the improvements are mainly in need of intervention. streets according to the proposed indicators and the extent of their distribution and the weight of expert opinion the improvements are mainly in need of intervention
Physical intervention,worn out tissues,improve,Baghmalek city
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8505.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8505_27f719b6462cb81ea69acdfd62978482.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
Identify the effects of sand mining on grain size of river bed sediments
(Case Study: Zarringol River in Golestan Province)
113
128
FA
masoumeh
banisaffar
University of Tehran
sibesabzm@gmail.com
سید محمد
زمان زاده
دانشگاه تهران
zamanzadeh@ut.ac.ir
مجتبی
یمانی
0000-0002-2042-7365
دانشگاه تهران
myamani@ut.ac.ir
River acts as a system too, so that by human interference like sandmining from it's bed result in some changes .As you know human's development in structures trigger to enhancement in bed's sand and gravel. Unplanned sandmining has distractive effects on river bio environment morphology. The main purpose of this paper is identify the hydrogeomorphology changes resulting sand mining from Zarringol river bed. In order to perform this paper we have used some data and tools such as sediment samples, map, GPS, camera, shaker set and some software such as, google earth, Arc GIS ,GRADISTATE, Excel. To identify the effects of sandmining on sediment grain size, samples taken from river bed sediments and were analyzed and the results were evaluated. The result shows great sand and gravel removal from the Zarringol river bed that conducive to severe changes in morphology and natural environment of the river. Also the results showed that the size of the river bed sediments samples upstream and downstream locations has changed dramatically from size of sandmining location samples. The mean diameter of the sediments samples upstream and downstream locations than the sandmining location samples has fallen However, the percentage of silt and clay particles and sand particles, a significant increase in sandmining locations which is natural because of the documented consequences arising from the sansmining, is suspension material and fine sediments. sandmining causes severe morphological changes such as deepening of the river channel particularly at sandmining locations, creating terraces on the sides of the bed and forming pits.
Sand mining,Grain size of sediments,ZarrinGol River,Golestan province
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8500.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8500_61b0416d31cbef17c7dccc3c80cdff70.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
The Investigation of effects contemporary climate on the alluvial fans of southern slopes Aladag in the North East Iran
129
147
FA
غلامرضا
مقامی مقیم
0000-0002-6669-3407
استاد یار دانشگاه دامغان
maghami_dr@yahoo.com
Abstract Studying of alluvial fans is necessity becuse of its important role in human life. Southern slopes of Aladogh Mountains in the northeastern part of Iran are one of the areas in which considerable alluvial fans have been formed. From beginning of the formation, alluvial fans are influenced by different factors in which climate is the most important one. In order to consideration of such effects 29 alluvial fans along with their forming basins were determind, boundered. and using various tools and methods, their physical properties were measured. According to the research subject, it was also necessary to measure the climate element of the area. So that the last 35 years data of climatology stations are used with the completion of studies, it was found among climate elements the temperature and rainfall have had the greatest effect on the alluvial fans. Temperature, as a climatic factor, effectcts on the weathering types and consequently results to sedimentations in local watersheds which externed effects on alluvial fans. Precipitaion as an another element of climate, through flood creation, deep and surface carrents,human activitys, mass movement and different kinds of weathering has considerable effect on many characteristics of the area alluvials fans such as amount and type of sediment, breadth and depth of the centeral canal and land use amount had a great influence. Experimental and quantitative methods were used to complement research. . we have also taken advantage of SPSS software for statistical analysis. Therefore, many of alluivial fans characteristics and climate elements were measured and analyses by use of SPSS software. Outputs of the analysis showes a close relation between climatic factors and some features of alluivial fans , in which the impact offe rainfall on the depth of central canal of alluivial and land use is important.
Climate,alluvial fans,southern slopes of Aladagh,the central canal of the alluvia fans
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8501.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8501_f67ba80804997ef85167e2de1f8fee94.pdf
Golestan University
Geographical Planning of Space
2538-5739
2538-4821
4
13
2014
10
01
Analysis of the factors that explain the social stability in rural areas (case study: Chardavol Township)
147
166
FA
داود
جمینی
دانشگاه اصفهان
davood.jamini@gmail.com
علیرضا
جمشیدی
دانشگاه اصفهان
alirza472003@yahoo.com
The term social stability as one of the three dimensions of sustainable development began to receive attention since the early years of the 21st century with the aim of improving living conditions in the society. Sustainable rural development is contingent on the different dimensions of sustainable development (economic, social and environmental) sustainability without achieving any of these dimensions, sustainable rural development is confronted with many challenges. The social sustainability is one of the three pillars of sustainable development goal, the researchers in this study sought to assess the overall situation and also are seeking to explain the causes of social sustainability in rural communities. The population of the study, which was based on the purpose of application of the method is described, which consists of the heads of households in rural areas of all city Chardavol Township (N=9107), Using Cochran formula 260, were selected as the sample. The main research instrument was a questionnaire, and confirmed its validity by visiting academics, after carrying out the necessary reforms. To check the reliability survey 30, questionnaires were completed in a village outside of the Cronbach's alpha (0.819) coefficients were calculated and demonstrated the reliability and validity of the survey instrument. To achieve the research objectives, a description of the tests and path analysis were used. Results showed 52 percent level of social sustainability are among the subjects in the poor and very poor, 26 percent of the persons examined at the 22 percent level by the people, high and very high level. The results of path analysis showed that three variables, security (0.837), justice (0.096) and quality of life (0.872) are directly related to social sustainability of rural Chardavol Township.
sustainable development,Rural Development,Social stability,path analysis,Chardavol Township
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8506.html
https://gps.gu.ac.ir/article_8506_61640ed29753394290d3d0bff3feca0d.pdf