Golestan UniversityGeographical Planning of Space2538-57392520120901Morphological Management of the Katoeeh River bed In Darab City TerritoryMorphological Management of the Katoeeh River bed In Darab City Territory1185335FAM.h ShGh ZareJournal Article20120109When flooding occurs overland flow tends to run on a complex terrain with many flow paths in close connection with the collection system. It is in a physical sense difficult to separate these two flow systems. Usually, a one way flow connection is applied, allowing water to enter the collection system but overflow from the drainage system is not routed on the surface (Nielsen et al., 2008, 2). Management of water in urban areas involves control of the waste-water discharges and the modified natural drainage network in which the built-up area is located. Fast-growing cities with increasing populations have many problems with runoff water management during storms. In fact, urbanization aggravates flooding by restricting flood-water flow, covering large parts of the ground with houses, roads and pavement, obstructing channels and building drains to ensure that water will flow into rivers faster than it would under natural conditions (Harris and Rantz, 1964, Konrad and Booth, 2002 and Konrad and Booth, 2005). The risk of flooding is defined as a function of both the probability of a flood happening and its impact. In urban areas, this impact may be very high because the areas affected are densely populated and contain vital infrastructure. Ongoing development in flood-prone areas increases this risk. Urban flood hazard maps are useful tools for planning the future direction of city growth, and they usually help to recognize those areas with discharge infrastructure needs (Büchele et al., 2006). The Purpose of this study is investigation of geomorphological and civil parameters that effect on overflow Katoeeh River in Darab city TerritoryWhen flooding occurs overland flow tends to run on a complex terrain with many flow paths in close connection with the collection system. It is in a physical sense difficult to separate these two flow systems. Usually, a one way flow connection is applied, allowing water to enter the collection system but overflow from the drainage system is not routed on the surface (Nielsen et al., 2008, 2). Management of water in urban areas involves control of the waste-water discharges and the modified natural drainage network in which the built-up area is located. Fast-growing cities with increasing populations have many problems with runoff water management during storms. In fact, urbanization aggravates flooding by restricting flood-water flow, covering large parts of the ground with houses, roads and pavement, obstructing channels and building drains to ensure that water will flow into rivers faster than it would under natural conditions (Harris and Rantz, 1964, Konrad and Booth, 2002 and Konrad and Booth, 2005). The risk of flooding is defined as a function of both the probability of a flood happening and its impact. In urban areas, this impact may be very high because the areas affected are densely populated and contain vital infrastructure. Ongoing development in flood-prone areas increases this risk. Urban flood hazard maps are useful tools for planning the future direction of city growth, and they usually help to recognize those areas with discharge infrastructure needs (Büchele et al., 2006). The Purpose of this study is investigation of geomorphological and civil parameters that effect on overflow Katoeeh River in Darab city TerritoryGolestan UniversityGeographical Planning of Space2538-57392520120901The study of the effect of Modernization and Reform of State's Policies in Urban Supportive TissuesThe study of the effect of Modernization and Reform of State's Policies in Urban Supportive Tissues37565337FAJafar Mirkatoli00000000000000000000Abbas AliporAbbasali HasaniJournal Article20120721With the onset of the industrial revolution in the West, and the law of the land reform process of urbanization faced with significant growth. This causes excessive growth of construction in cities without any special rules and laws are made following the burnout come much earlier than what is thought to be neighborhoods with old texture develops, although these structures in terms of art and interests of the people applying it to appear in the eyes of hospitality But the old neighborhood with problems such as increasing dilapidated abandoned spaces, facilities and infrastructure weaknesses, deficiencies in the transportation network, negative population growth, and Have been met The role and impact of urban management in the planning area is crucial historical In this process, as the highest level of urban settlements, have been the focus of this role. Global development prospects lie in this important role and continue to establish and maintain cities. With the onset of the industrial revolution in the West, and the law of the land reform process of urbanization faced with significant growth. This causes excessive growth of construction in cities without any special rules and laws are made following the burnout come much earlier than what is thought to be neighborhoods with old texture develops, although these structures in terms of art and interests of the people applying it to appear in the eyes of hospitality But the old neighborhood with problems such as increasing dilapidated abandoned spaces, facilities and infrastructure weaknesses, deficiencies in the transportation network, negative population growth, and Have been met The role and impact of urban management in the planning area is crucial historical In this process, as the highest level of urban settlements, have been the focus of this role. Global development prospects lie in this important role and continue to establish and maintain cities. Golestan UniversityGeographical Planning of Space2538-57392520120901Evaluation of ground water quality in GORGAN Township using GIS and GeostatisticsEvaluation of ground water quality in GORGAN Township using GIS and Geostatistics57745338FAMohsen AdeliJournal Article20100911Quality water characteristics for drinking purpose are affected by numerous environmental and human conditions. Distribute of this characteristic in various parts, in according to exploitation and management of the environment and in order to geological and geomorphic structures are different. Factors including waste water infiltration, urban runoff, large livestock, industrial waste water, solid waste place, far and near to the sea are factors that directly and indirectly affect water quality. Theses affect especially if these due to increasing of some sensitive parameters such as nitrate, it is necessary to evaluate systematically. The main purpose of this paper is evaluating the quality of groundwater resource using GIS and geo statistics in Gorgan city. Water quality maps in GIS are created using interpolation methods. In fact, interpolation is estimation of the unknown continuous variable based on the discrete known samples. There are several methods for interpolation of spatial data .all these models are based on the logic of the effects of spatial autocorrelation functions. According to calculation of variables correlation ratio, structural analysis is possible. In general, interpolation methods are divided into two deterministic and non-deterministic methods and local and global. Common interpolation methods are inverse distance weighting (IDW), polynomial, and geo statistic Kriging. Krigging is an estimation of the unknown samples based on weighted moving average. This model notice to land structure, with variogram. The best of unbiased line that include minimum of error variance is used for evaluation of model spatial precision. In this paper the values of some factors such as Mean Bias Error (MBE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Root Mean Square Standardized were evaluated. Quality water characteristics for drinking purpose are affected by numerous environmental and human conditions. Distribute of this characteristic in various parts, in according to exploitation and management of the environment and in order to geological and geomorphic structures are different. Factors including waste water infiltration, urban runoff, large livestock, industrial waste water, solid waste place, far and near to the sea are factors that directly and indirectly affect water quality. Theses affect especially if these due to increasing of some sensitive parameters such as nitrate, it is necessary to evaluate systematically. The main purpose of this paper is evaluating the quality of groundwater resource using GIS and geo statistics in Gorgan city. Water quality maps in GIS are created using interpolation methods. In fact, interpolation is estimation of the unknown continuous variable based on the discrete known samples. There are several methods for interpolation of spatial data .all these models are based on the logic of the effects of spatial autocorrelation functions. According to calculation of variables correlation ratio, structural analysis is possible. In general, interpolation methods are divided into two deterministic and non-deterministic methods and local and global. Common interpolation methods are inverse distance weighting (IDW), polynomial, and geo statistic Kriging. Krigging is an estimation of the unknown samples based on weighted moving average. This model notice to land structure, with variogram. The best of unbiased line that include minimum of error variance is used for evaluation of model spatial precision. In this paper the values of some factors such as Mean Bias Error (MBE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Root Mean Square Standardized were evaluated. Golestan UniversityGeographical Planning of Space2538-57392520120901Investigation and Analysis of Spatial Justice in Health Care Services Using Topsis, Mourice and Taxonomy ModelInvestigation and Analysis of Spatial Justice in Health Care Services Using Topsis, Mourice and Taxonomy Model75985339FAHosein Hatami NezhadMasomeh Mahdian0000-0002-6016-2509Ali Mahdi00000000000000000Journal Article20120422Considering population growth and increase in city problems, today cities have been affected by vast problems which ultimately are threats for citizen’s health. Qualified management and servicing to all citizens will make the concept of spatial justice and implement suitable benefactors for citizens and also decrease of present problems. Health care services are one of the most important mentioned services which should have been the most useful services in order to adopt with the needs of populations in different cities and areas, consider the rise of pollutions and related diseases and also abnormalities related to citizenship. The ways of attaining such services are the basic aspect of health care services which are being study as a main point in the paper in Mazandaran Province. Considering population growth and increase in city problems, today cities have been affected by vast problems which ultimately are threats for citizen’s health. Qualified management and servicing to all citizens will make the concept of spatial justice and implement suitable benefactors for citizens and also decrease of present problems. Health care services are one of the most important mentioned services which should have been the most useful services in order to adopt with the needs of populations in different cities and areas, consider the rise of pollutions and related diseases and also abnormalities related to citizenship. The ways of attaining such services are the basic aspect of health care services which are being study as a main point in the paper in Mazandaran Province. Golestan UniversityGeographical Planning of Space2538-57392520120901Ecological Footprint Assessment of Urban Transportation; New Approach for Sustainability of Urban Transportation Planning)Ecological Footprint Assessment of Urban Transportation; New Approach for Sustainability of Urban Transportation Planning)991175340FAQiomars Habibi0000-0001-9773-6070A RM AJournal Article20130222Ecological footprint is an indicator that estimates the pressure of population and industrial processes on ecosystem by evaluating and determining energy and used materials in a city. This indicator has illustrated that both of the energy consumption and exploitation of resources that could be directly linked to any land uses in the city, region or country which can be evaluated. The centralization of services and facilities in Urmia made this city as capital of west Azerbaijan province and as one of the most important cities of the northwest of Iran that can provides services for this part of the country. This centrality can also increase population growth and it turns transportation and traffic issues to one of the main problems of this city. However in recent years in terms of the urban development plan and traffic general plans and with a special emphasis on public transportation, some policies has been taken that aim to alleviate this problem. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to determine the sustainability amount of various modes of public transportation by means of the ecological footprint model In order to assess the level of sustainability in Urmia city.Ecological footprint is an indicator that estimates the pressure of population and industrial processes on ecosystem by evaluating and determining energy and used materials in a city. This indicator has illustrated that both of the energy consumption and exploitation of resources that could be directly linked to any land uses in the city, region or country which can be evaluated. The centralization of services and facilities in Urmia made this city as capital of west Azerbaijan province and as one of the most important cities of the northwest of Iran that can provides services for this part of the country. This centrality can also increase population growth and it turns transportation and traffic issues to one of the main problems of this city. However in recent years in terms of the urban development plan and traffic general plans and with a special emphasis on public transportation, some policies has been taken that aim to alleviate this problem. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to determine the sustainability amount of various modes of public transportation by means of the ecological footprint model In order to assess the level of sustainability in Urmia city.Golestan UniversityGeographical Planning of Space2538-57392520120901Relevance Assessment of the Impact of Precipitation Variability on Chemical Quality of Surface Water in the Gorganrud River Basin Emphasizing Different Global Warming ScenariosRelevance Assessment of the Impact of Precipitation Variability on Chemical Quality of Surface Water in the Gorganrud River Basin Emphasizing Different Global Warming Scenarios1171335341FAGh RR MA KJournal Article20121219During the past decades, the human manipulation of the natural environment is increased and influenced the environment destructively. For instance, rising use of fossil fuel and greenhouse gasses emissions accelerated the global climate change. Variation in the amount of precipitation is one of the consequences of this phenomenon that consequently affects the quality of water resources in general, and the quality of surface water resources in particular. Considering the population growth in the country, demands for water resources, for both potable and agricultural purposes, is increasing. Hence, this study attempts to investigate the effect of climate change on the precipitation anomalies and assessment of the relationship between these anomalies and the quality of surface water in the outlet of Gorganrud basin (one of the populous and agricultural basins). During the past decades, the human manipulation of the natural environment is increased and influenced the environment destructively. For instance, rising use of fossil fuel and greenhouse gasses emissions accelerated the global climate change. Variation in the amount of precipitation is one of the consequences of this phenomenon that consequently affects the quality of water resources in general, and the quality of surface water resources in particular. Considering the population growth in the country, demands for water resources, for both potable and agricultural purposes, is increasing. Hence, this study attempts to investigate the effect of climate change on the precipitation anomalies and assessment of the relationship between these anomalies and the quality of surface water in the outlet of Gorganrud basin (one of the populous and agricultural basins).