Geographical planning of space quarterly journal

Geographical planning of space quarterly journal

Explaining the process of identifying and prioritizing the components of environmental health in rural areas by using ARAS

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
reza nemati 1
mehdi pour taheri 2
abdolreza roknedene eftekhari 3
1 PhD student of Geography and Rural Planning, Tarbiat Modares University
2 assistant professor of Tarbiat modarres
3 Professor of Geography and rural planning, Tarbiat Modares University
10.30488/gps.2020.102607
Abstract
Today, environmental quality of health has become one of the most important issues in rural settlements. In other words, in the development literature and its related approaches, the issue of environmental health and efforts to promote this indicator is of great importance at the level of rural communities. However, due to the relative importance of the concept of health and environmental quality in different spatial-temporal conditions, the researchers are faced with a lot of complications.But due to the relative importance of the concept of health and environmental quality in different spatial-temporal conditions, there are also significant challenges for researchers. For this reason, the analysis of the health of the quality of the environment requires the availability of specific indicators that are in full compliance with the facts and allow the full recognition of the characteristics of the studied population. This research, while identifying and introducing the environmental quality components, has been designed to provide a new methodological framework using experts' opinion polls. For this purpose, 153 indicators were identified including 21 ecological indicators, 21 economic indicators, 50 socio-cultural indicators and 61 physical-space indicators for assessing and assessing the environmental sustainability of rural areas. Therefore, a more realistic assessment of sustainability the health of the quality of the environment is provided in rural settlements. Environmental-ecological component with 7.38 points, socio-cultural component with 5.74 points and economic component with 5.42 points in the next rank. Also, the results of the technique of the cumulative ratio estimation method (ARAS) indicate that the physical-space component with 0.867 was ranked first, the environmental-ecological component with 0.816 in the second rank, the economic component with 0.580 in the third rank and sociocultural with 0.460 in the fourth rank contract.
Keywords
" Environmental Health-Health"
" Rural Environmental Quality"
" Health Indicators Environmental Quality"
"Cumulative Ratio Evaluation (ARAS)"
" Rural Areas"

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