Geographical planning of space quarterly journal

Geographical planning of space quarterly journal

Analyzing the Level of Economic Components Affecting Social Life Dimensions in the Bushehr City

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Reza Rezaei
Gholamreza Jafarinia
Habib Pasalarzadeh
Department of Sociology, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran
10.30488/gps.2024.442392.3727
Abstract
Socio-economic base is like a social mold or container, in the framework of which the way people face the social environment is built and discussed. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the relationship between economic components and dimensions of social life. The statistical population of the research includes 108,523 citizens over 18 years of age living in Bushehr city. The statistical sample using Cochran's formula was 383 people who were selected as available. The research method used was descriptive correlation, and researcher-made questionnaires were used to measure the variables. Data analysis was done using SPSS software, and hypothesis testing was done using the Smart-PLS structural equation method. The results of this research showed that there is a relationship between the economic components and dimensions of social life in the citizens of Bushehr city, and the economic components through components including inflation rate, income, exchange rate, gross domestic product, housing situation, economic growth and misery index in general. To the extent of 77.5%, it explains the social attitudes and beliefs of citizens in different formats, including changes in social responsibility, social health, social mobility, social trust, social participation, and social support. Also, the path analysis (structural equations) results showed that the standardized regression coefficient of the effect of the orientation of the economic situation on social issues as a dependent variable is equal to 0.880. The amount of this effect on the components related to social issues, including social support, attitudes, social beliefs, social responsibility, social health, social mobility, social trust, and social participation, are equal to 0.849, 0.810, 0.735, 0.717, 0.762, 0.730, 0.754, and 0.795 respectively.
Keywords
Economy
Society
Economic Problems
Social Attitudes
Social Beliefs
Bushehr City

Subjects

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Geographical planning of space quarterly journal
Volume 14, Issue 1
Spring 2024
Pages 21-37